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Godbout – Racicot / LeBeuf – LaHaye
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1702 - 1750 (48 years)
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Name |
Edward How [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7] |
Born |
1702 |
Inniskillen, Ireland |
Gender |
Male |
Residence |
1722 |
Canseau (Canso), Acadie |
Property |
1725 |
Granted 12.6 acres on Grassy Island in Canso harbour (How's Island) |
Occupation |
1730 |
Appointed justice of the peace at Canso |
Occupation |
1736 |
Appointed to council |
Occupation |
1743 |
Shifted his headquarters to Annapolis Royal |
Military |
May 1744 |
Sent to visit French settlements on the Saint John River and at Minas |
Will |
17 Oct 1744 |
Annapolis Royal, NS (Port Royal), Acadie |
Military |
1745 |
Left to defend Annapolis Royal during expedition sent to take Louisbourg and attacked by the French |
Military |
5 Dec 1746 |
Sent to Grand-Pré with 470 Massachusetts volunteers led by Colonel Arthur Noble |
Military |
11 Feb 1747 |
Attacked by Captain Nicolas-Antoine Coulon de Villiers with 295 Canadians, Maliseets, Mi'kmaqs and Abenakis (who left baie Verte on 23 January) |
Military |
11 Feb 1747 |
Badly wounded (lost the use of his left arm) and taken prisoner (later exchanged for six Frenchmen) |
Military |
11 Feb 1747 |
Second in command Louis de La Corne took over from the wounded de Villiers (La Corne's brother Luc attacked Fort Clinton on 29 June 1747) |
Military |
12 Feb 1747 |
Captain Benjamin Goldthwaite signed the act of capitulation |
Military |
1749 |
Appointed judge of the vice-admiralty court, he is sent to Halifax where he sits on council with Cornwallis |
Military |
9 Jul 1749 |
Sent to the St. John River with Captain John Rous with the vessels the Albany and Boston to parley with the Indians |
Military |
4 Sep 1749 |
Signed a peace treaty with Chief Michel Narreyones that had been translated to him by Françoise Le Borgne de Belle-Isle |
Military |
Aug 1750 |
Accompanied Charles Lawrence to the Isthmus of Chignecto with a view to stopping French military incursions |
Military |
4 Oct 1750 |
Shot while returning from a parley to secure the release of some English prisoners |
Died |
4 Oct 1750 |
Missaguash River (border between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia) |
Cause: Shot on the banks of the Missaguash |
Probate |
19 Jan 1751 |
Annapolis Royal, NS (Port Royal), Acadie |
Buried |
Fort Lawrence, Acadia |
Person ID |
I10104 |
Godbout |
Last Modified |
18 Apr 2017 |
Family 1 |
Deborah Cawley, b. 24 Feb 1705, Marblehead, Essex, Massachusetts, New England , d. 16 Jan 1744, Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, New England (Age 38 years) |
Married |
6 Dec 1724 |
Salem, Massachusetts, New England |
Last Modified |
18 Apr 2017 |
Family ID |
F5476 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
Family 2 |
Marie Madeleine Winniett, b. 30 Jul 1718, Annapolis Royal, NS (Port Royal), Acadie , d. 29 Jun 1779, Annapolis Royal, NS (Port Royal), Acadie (Age 60 years) |
Married |
Jun 1744 |
Annapolis Royal, NS (Port Royal), Acadie |
Last Modified |
18 Apr 2017 |
Family ID |
F5198 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
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Sources |
- [S94] Dictionnaire généalogique des familles acadiennes, Stephen A. White, (Centre d'études acadiennes, Université de Moncton, 1999), 1588.
- [S643] Dictionary of Canadian Biography (DCB/DBC), (University of Toronto Press & Les Presses de l'université Laval, 1966, 1969, 1974, 1979 & 1982), Volume III, pp. 297-298, 421, 483-484 & 665.
- [S753] Généalogie des familles acadiennes avec documents, Placide Gaudet, (Document de la session N° 18, Ottawa, 1906), 404.
- [S93] Série d'articles, Père Clarence-J. d'Entremont, (Yarmouth Vanguard, Yarmouth, Nouvelle-Écosse, 3 janvier 1989 - 27 novembre 1990), 21 mars 1989 & 24 avril 1990.
- [S606] Histoire du Canada, huitième édition, revue et augmentée par Hector Garneau, François-Xavier Garneau, (Éditions de l'Arbre, Montréal, 1944), Tome V, Livre 8, chap. 2, pp. 28-29.
- [S586] A History of Nova Scotia, or Acadie, Beamish Murdoch, Esq., Q. C., (James Barnes, Halifax, N. S., 1865-1866), Volume II, pp. 191-194 & 104-115.
- [S644] Dictionnaire général du Canada, Louis Le Jeune, (Université d'Ottawa, Canada; Imprimé en France, Firmin-Didot et Cie., Mesnil, Eure, 1931), Tome 2, pp. 19-21 & 344-346.
Dictionnaire général de biographie, histoire, littérature, agriculture, commerce, industrie et des arts, sciences, moeurs, coutumes, institutions politiques et religieuses du Canada. Joseph-Claude Boucher de Niverville: Le 4 avril 1747, à la tête de 69 Abénaquis et de 10 Canadiens, M. de Niverville attaqua un fort près de Fall Mountain, à l'endroit où s'élève Charlestown (N.H.), commandé par le capitaine Stephens : ce dernier soutint avec succès un siège de quatre jours; et M. de Niverville se retira vers Deerfield et le bas de la Montagne-Blanche, où est bâtie la ville de Hartford (Conn.). Sur un espace de 40 lieues, il ravagea fortins, fermes et maisons. Il mena ses blessés au fort Saint-Frédéric; puis il forma un autre parti avec lequel 'il incendia 5 forts et environ 100 maisons.' Le 15 février 1748, il est promu enseigne en pied. Le 17 juillet, repartit avec le cadet de La Vallière, sieur de Beaubassin, 90 Sauvages et Canadiens, il attaque sans succès le fort Massachusetts et tue 5 Anglais. Also Lake George and Lake Champlain, from their First Discovery to 1759, Benjamin Clapp Butler, Weed, Parsons and Co., Albany, N.Y., 1868, pp. 54-57. 11 June 1747: An expedition started from Fort St. Frederick, at midnight, for Saraghtoga, to destroy Fort Clinton (150 feet long by 100 feet wide, with 6 wooden redoubts for barracks, situated on a hill south of the Battenkill in the present town of Easton). It was under the command of La Corne St. Luc, and comprised twenty Frenchmen and two hundred Indians. On the morning of the 18th, at the break of day, two Englishmen came outside the gate, and were fired on, when the scouts withdrew. A hundred and twenty of the English, headed by their officers, the came out of the fort, and having formed in order, marched towards the French, making a wheel so as to get near them. They halted at the spot which the scouts had abandoned, and where they had left a musket and tomahawk. At this, La Corne gave the signal for the French, who were in ambush, to rise and fire, which was accordingly done, and the English fired back, and also opened with canon and grape from the fort. The Indians, however, rushed on, tomahawk in hand, and routed the English, who had scarcely time to shut their gates. Some threw themselves into the river and were killed by blows of the hatchet and by gunshots. Forty-five prisoners were taken and twenty-eight scalps, besides those who were drowned.
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